XCUITests — Jenkins Integration
2 min readDec 15, 2023
Integrating XCUITests with Jenkins can streamline the continuous integration and testing process for your iOS applications. Below are the steps for XCUITests-Jenkins integration:
Prerequisites:
- Install Jenkins:
Download and install Jenkins on your build server. Follow the official Jenkins installation guide for detailed instructions. - Install Xcode on the Jenkins Server:
Ensure that Xcode is installed on the machine where Jenkins is running. XCUITest requires Xcode to be available for test execution. - Create a Jenkins Job:
Open Jenkins and create a new job for your iOS project. Choose the type of job that suits your requirements, such as a freestyle project or a pipeline.
Jenkins Configuration:
- Configure Source Code Management:
In the Jenkins job configuration, set up the source code management for your iOS project. This could be Git, SVN, or another version control system. - Configure Build Environment:
Add a build step or configure the build environment to use Xcode. Set the Xcode version and any other relevant build settings. - Install Dependencies:
If your project uses CocoaPods or Carthage, add build steps to install dependencies before building the project.
XCUITests Execution:
- Add a Build Step for Running XCUITests:
Add a build step to execute XCUITests. Use thexcodebuild
command to build and run the tests. For example:
xcodebuild test -project YourProject.xcodeproj -scheme YourScheme -destination 'platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 12' -derivedDataPath build
- Configure Test Reports:
xcodebuild test -project YourProject.xcodeproj -scheme YourScheme -destination 'platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 12' -derivedDataPath build | xcpretty -r junit
- Publish Test Results:
Add a post-build action to publish the test results. Use the appropriate plugin or configuration to display test reports in Jenkins.
Schedule or Trigger the Build:
- Configure Build Triggers:
Set up triggers to automatically start the Jenkins job when changes are pushed to the repository or on a schedule. - Authentication and Access:
Ensure that Jenkins has the necessary access rights to pull the source code from your version control system and execute XCUITests on the build machine. - Save and Build:
Save the Jenkins job configuration and trigger a manual build to test the integration.
By following these steps, you should be able to integrate XCUITests with Jenkins successfully, automating the testing process for your iOS applications.